Kodi ntchito ndi kusamala ndi zosefera mafuta ndi ziti?

Ntchito ya fyuluta yamafuta ndiyosefa tinthu tating'onoting'ono (zotsalira, zitsulo, ma colloids, fumbi, ndi zina mwa magwiridwe antchito. Ndiye kodi njira zopewera kugwiritsa ntchito chiyani?

Zosefera Mafuta zitha kugawidwa mu zosefera zotentha komanso zosefera zogawika malinga ndi makonzedwe awo mu dongosolo la mafuta. Fyuluta yotuluka kwathunthu imalumikizidwa mu mndandanda pakati pa pampu yamafuta ndi gawo lalikulu la mafuta kuti lisewere mafuta onse kulowa mu dongosolo lamafuta. Vutoli liyenera kukhazikitsidwa kuti mafuta amatha kulowa mu gawo la mafuta lalikulu pomwe fyuluta imatsekedwa. Zosefera zotsekemera zokha zokhazokha zosefera gawo la mafuta lomwe limaperekedwa ndi pampu yamafuta, ndipo nthawi zambiri imakhala yolondola kwambiri. Mafuta omwe amadutsa mu flit flow-stafit-fluveser amalowa mu turbocherger kapena kulowa poto wamafuta. Zosefera zotsekemera zimatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito molumikizana ndi zosefera. Kwa mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya injini zama dizilo (monga cummin, Deutz, Doosan, Vosan, Perkins, perkins, zina zimakhala ndi zosefera zamadzimadzi, ndipo ena amagwiritsa ntchito zosefera.

Kupanga kwanyengo ndi imodzi mwazinthu zazikulu za fyuluta yamafuta, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti mafuta omwe ali ndi zigawo zina za kukula kwake kachulukidwe kamene kakusefukira. Fyuluta yoyambirira yaphiri bwino kwambiri, imatha kusefa zinthu mokwanira, ndikuwonetsetsa kuti ukhondo wamafuta umakwaniritsa muyeso. Mwachitsanzo, Fyuluta yamafuta yomwe mwala wa Volvo penta nthawi zambiri imapezeka pa chosambira, ndipo mitundu ya payekha imamangidwa mu Fyuluta. Zosefera zowona pamsika nthawi zambiri zimakhala ndi valavu yomangidwa. Ngati zosefera zoyambirira zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pa injini yokhala ndi zosefera patali kwambiri, kamodzi chotchinga chimachitika, mafuta sangathe kuyenda mu fyuluta. Mafuta amapita kumadera ozungulira omwe akuyenera kutsutsidwa pambuyo pake kumayambitsa chiwopsezo ndikupangitsa kutayika kwambiri. Zogulitsa zomwe sizowona sizingakwaniritsenso zomwezo ngati zopangidwa zenizeni malinga ndi machitidwe ogwirizana, kuchuluka kwa kuchuluka kwa mabizinesi. Mphamvu ya Mammo imalimbikitsa kugwiritsa ntchito injini yokhayo yomwe yavomerezedwa ndi mafuta!